Flexible Project Management Methods: Types, Analysis, and Comparison
https://doi.org/10.24182/2073-6258-2023-22-3-11-20
Abstract
This article presents a study of flexible project management methods such as Agile, Scrum, Kanban, and Lean. The research aims to explore and compare these methods in order to determine their key characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and areas of application. The article provides a literature review that establishes the theoretical foundation and core principles of each method. The analysis of practical cases examines successful implementation examples of each method and identifies challenges encountered by teams when using them. The comparative analysis is based on the principles, structure, roles, tools, and areas of application of each method. This allows for identifying similarities and differences between them and understanding in which cases the use of each method is most appropriate. The research methods include literature review, analysis of practical cases, and comparative analysis. The study provides a comprehensive overview of flexible project management methods and offers recommendations for selecting the most suitable method depending on the project context and team needs.
About the Author
A. A. RudakovRussian Federation
postgraduate student
Moscow
References
1. Larman, C. Agile and Iterative Development: A Manager’s Guide / C. Larman. – Boston: Addison-Wesley, 2004.
2. Beck, K. Extreme Programming Explained: Embrace Change / K. Beck. IEEE Computer. 2000. Vol. 32. No. 10. P. 70–77.
3. Manifesto for Agile Software Development / Agile Alliance. [S. l]: [s.n.], 2001.
4. Project Management Institute (2020). A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK Guide). Available at: https://www.pmi.org/pmbok-guide-standards (Accessed: 12th May 2023).
5. Cohn, M. Agile Estimating and Planning / Cohn, M. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 2006 23(6): 588–589 DOI:10.1111/j.1540-5885.2006.00227_1.x.
6. Knapp, G. «Sprint: How to Solve Big Problems and Test New Ideas in Just Five Days» / G. Knapp. – Moscow: Alpina Publisher, 2017.
7. Nigmatullin R.K., Dmitriev A.G. Flexible, classic and hybrid project management methodologies: advantages and disadvantages. Entrepreneur’s Guide. 2023. Т. 16. № 2. P. 70–78. https://doi.org/10.24182/2073-9885-2023-16-2-70-78.
8. Jeff Gothelf & Josh Seiden Lean UX: Applying Lean Principles to Improve User Experience / Jeff Gothelf & Josh Seiden – Stanford Computer Science Department, 2017.
9. Watts, G. Scrum Mastery: From Good to Great Servant-Leadership / Watts, G. Raleigh, NC: Tattered Cover Press, 2013.
10. Omar, M. The Impact of Agile Approach on Software Engineering Teams / Omar, M. American Journal of Economics and Business Administration 3(1): 12–17. 2011. DOI:10.3844/ajebasp.2011.12.17.
11. Poppendieck, M. Lean Software Development: An Agile Toolkit / M. Poppendieck, T. Poppendieck. IEEE Software. 2003. Vol. 18. No. 6. P. 43–50.
12. Sutherland, J. SCRUM: An extension pattern language for hyperproductive software development / J. Sutherland, M. Beedle, M. Devos, K. Schwaber. Agile Development Conference, 2003. ADC 2003. P. 15–26.
13. Kniberg, H. Kanban and Scrum – Making the Most of Both / H. Kniberg, M. Skarin. InfoQ. 2010. P. 19–22.
14. Rothman, J. From Chaos to Successful Distributed Agile Teams: Collaborative Practices and Patterns / J. Rothman, M. Kilby. Collaborate to deliver. P. 1–10.
15. Scrum Guide / Scrum Alliance. [S. l]: [s.n.], 2020.
Review
For citations:
Rudakov A.A. Flexible Project Management Methods: Types, Analysis, and Comparison. Scientific notes of the Russian academy of entrepreneurship. 2023;22(3):11-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.24182/2073-6258-2023-22-3-11-20