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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ученые записки Российской академии предпринимательства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific notes of the Russian academy of entrepreneurship</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6258</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24182/2073-6258-2023-22-1-15-19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzria-781</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC GROWTH: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Демографические процессы как фактор экономического развития страны</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Demographic processes as a factor of economic development of the country</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Покрепа</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pokrepa</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, кафедра экономики труда и управления персоналом</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Postgraduate Student, Department of Labor Economics and Personnel Management</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">antonpokrepa@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Академия труда и социальных отношений</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Academy of Labor and Social Relations</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>03</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>22</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>19</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Покрепа А.М., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Покрепа А.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pokrepa A.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.scinotes.ru/jour/article/view/781">https://www.scinotes.ru/jour/article/view/781</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализ научной литературы и статистических данных показывает, что демографические процессы в мире, стране и регионе, с одной стороны, влияют на его экономический рост территории, а с другой — являются следствием изменения ее социально–экономического состояния. Уровень смертности, рождаемости, демографические тенденции в стране определяет ее привлекательность для бизнеса и населения и выступает важным условием осуществления развития. В статье дается анализ демографической ситуации в России, динамика ее развития, возможности и угрозы для будущего экономического роста.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of scientific literature and statistical data shows that demographic processes in the world, the country and the region, on the one hand, affect its economic growth of the territory, and on the other — are a consequence of changes in its socio–economic condition. The death rate. The birth rate and demographic trends in the country determine its attractiveness for business and the population and act as an important condition for the implementation of development. The article analyzes the demographic situation in Russia, the dynamics of its development, opportunities and threats for future economic growth.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>демографические тенденции</kwd><kwd>экономический рост</kwd><kwd>факторы демографических тенденций</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>demographic trends</kwd><kwd>economic growth</kwd><kwd>factors of demographic trends</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">S. Amer Ahmed, Marcio Cruz, Bryce Quillin, and Philip Schellekens1Demographic Change and Development: Looking at Challenges and Opportunities through a New Typology S. Amer Ahmed, Marcio Cruz, Bryce Quillin, and Philip Schellekens. Development Prospects Group of the World Bank, Washington DC. URL: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstream/handle/10986/25695/WPS7893.pdf?sequence=1&amp;isAllowed=y. 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