<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ученые записки Российской академии предпринимательства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific notes of the Russian academy of entrepreneurship</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6258</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzria-67</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАЛОЕ ПРЕДПРИНИМАТЕЛЬСТВО</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SMALL BUSINESS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Краудфакторинг как инструмент финансирования малых и средних предприятий</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Crowdfactoring as an Instrument for Small and Medium Enterprises Financing</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чебуханова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chebukhanova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">chebukhanova-lv@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>232</fpage><lpage>240</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чебуханова Л.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чебуханова Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chebukhanova L.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.scinotes.ru/jour/article/view/67">https://www.scinotes.ru/jour/article/view/67</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассмотрен такой инструмент альтернативного финансирования малых и средних предприятий как краудфакторинг. Краудфакторинг является неизученным инструментом финансирования, а также не распространен на территории России. Изучены основные предпосылки появления новых инструментов финансирования субъектов МСП, а также существующие проблемы, связанные с применением традиционного факторинга. Проанализированы основные преимущества и недостатки краудфакторинга, а также его распространение в зарубежных странах. Рассмотрен опыт России по использованию краудплатформ и инструмента краудфакторинга и выявлены основные проблемы их функционирования на территории России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article investigates the crowdfactoring - an instrument of alternative financing for small and medium-sized enterprises. Crowdfactoring is not a studied financing instrument, and is not used enough in Russia. It have been studied the main background for the rise of new financing instruments for SMEs, as well as the existing problems associated with the use of traditional factoring. Author identified the main advantages and disadvantages of crowdfactoring, as well as its use in foreign countries. The experience of Russia in the use of crowd platforms and a crowdfactoring instrument is considered in the article, and the main problems of their functioning are identified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>малые и средние предприятия</kwd><kwd>факторинг</kwd><kwd>краудфандинг</kwd><kwd>краудфакторинг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>small and medium enterprises</kwd><kwd>factoring</kwd><kwd>crowdfunding</kwd><kwd>crowdfactoring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Курс на финтех: перспективы развития рынка в России. 2018. Режим доступа: https://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/EY-focus-on-fintech-russian-market-growth-prospects-rus/$File/EY-focus-on-fintech-russian-market-growth-prospects-rus.pdf (дата обращения: 16.06.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Курс на финтех: перспективы развития рынка в России. 2018. Режим доступа: https://www.ey.com/Publication/vwLUAssets/EY-focus-on-fintech-russian-market-growth-prospects-rus/$File/EY-focus-on-fintech-russian-market-growth-prospects-rus.pdf (дата обращения: 16.06.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Обзор рынка прямых и венчурных инвестиций Российской Ассоциации Венчурного Инвестирования // РАВИ. Режим доступа: http://www.rvca.ru/rus/resource/library/rvca-yearbook/ (дата обращения: 16.03.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Обзор рынка прямых и венчурных инвестиций Российской Ассоциации Венчурного Инвестирования // РАВИ. Режим доступа: http://www.rvca.ru/rus/resource/library/rvca-yearbook/ (дата обращения: 16.03.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Платформа онлайн-факторинга InvoiceCafe в цифрах. Режим доступа: https://invoice.cafe (дата обращения: 29.06.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Платформа онлайн-факторинга InvoiceCafe в цифрах. Режим доступа: https://invoice.cafe (дата обращения: 29.06.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Статистика Банка России. Режим доступа: https://www.cbr.ru/vfs/statistics/ BankSector/Loans_to_corporations/01_10_New_loans_sme.xlsx (дата обращения: 20.06.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Статистика Банка России. Режим доступа: https://www.cbr.ru/vfs/statistics/ BankSector/Loans_to_corporations/01_10_New_loans_sme.xlsx (дата обращения: 20.06.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Факторинг для «малышей». 24.09.2018. Режим доступа: https://corpmsp.ru/pres_slujba/news_msp/faktoring_dlya_malyshey/?sphrase_id=69703 (дата обращения: 29.06.2019)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Факторинг для «малышей». 24.09.2018. Режим доступа: https://corpmsp.ru/pres_slujba/news_msp/faktoring_dlya_malyshey/?sphrase_id=69703 (дата обращения: 29.06.2019)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Breaking New Ground: The Americas Alternative Finance Benchmarking Report 2016 // Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance. Режим доступа: https://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/fileadmin/user_upload/research/centres/alternative-finance/downloads/2016-americas-alternative-finance-benchmarking-report.pdf (дата обращения: 03.03.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Breaking New Ground: The Americas Alternative Finance Benchmarking Report 2016 // Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance. Режим доступа: https://www.jbs.cam.ac.uk/fileadmin/user_upload/research/centres/alternative-finance/downloads/2016-americas-alternative-finance-benchmarking-report.pdf (дата обращения: 03.03.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Search for published payment practice reports // GOV.UK. Режим доступа: https://check-payment-practices.service.gov.uk/search (дата обращения: 20.06.2019)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Search for published payment practice reports // GOV.UK. Режим доступа: https://check-payment-practices.service.gov.uk/search (дата обращения: 20.06.2019)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The 4th European Alternative Finance Benchmarking Report. Режим доступа: https://wwwjbs.cam.ac.uk/fileadmin/user_upload/research/centres/alternative-finance/downloads/2019-05-4th-european-alternative-finance-benchmarking-industry-report-shifting-paradigms.pdf (дата обращения: 20.03.19).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The 4th European Alternative Finance Benchmarking Report. Режим доступа: https://wwwjbs.cam.ac.uk/fileadmin/user_upload/research/centres/alternative-finance/downloads/2019-05-4th-european-alternative-finance-benchmarking-industry-report-shifting-paradigms.pdf (дата обращения: 20.03.19).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Business Contract Terms (Assignment of Receivables) Regulations 2018. Режим доступа: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2018/9780111171080/ contents (дата обращения: 17.03.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Business Contract Terms (Assignment of Receivables) Regulations 2018. Режим доступа: http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukdsi/2018/9780111171080/ contents (дата обращения: 17.03.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">What is invoice trading. Режим доступа: https://www.marketinvoice.com/business-finance/what-is-invoice-trading (дата обращения: 16.03.2019).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">What is invoice trading. Режим доступа: https://www.marketinvoice.com/business-finance/what-is-invoice-trading (дата обращения: 16.03.2019).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
