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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">uzria</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Ученые записки Российской академии предпринимательства</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Scientific notes of the Russian academy of entrepreneurship</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2073-6258</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JSC “Publishing Agency “Science and Education”</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">uzria-47</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЙ РОСТ: ПРОБЛЕМЫ И ПЕРСПЕКТИВЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ECONOMIC GROWTH: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Внешняя задолженность развивающихся стран</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>External debt of developing countries</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баринов</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barinov</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">barinov.138@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская академия предпринимательства</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Academy of Entrepreneursship</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>08</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баринов Э.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баринов Э.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Barinov E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.scinotes.ru/jour/article/view/47">https://www.scinotes.ru/jour/article/view/47</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматривается состояние внешней задолженности развивающихся стран, внешние источники финансирования, деятельность МВФ и Мирового банка, влияние прямых иностранных инвестиций на развивающиеся государства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the state of external debt of developing countries, external sources of financing, the activities of the IMF and the World Bank, the impact of foreign direct investment on developing countries.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>задолженность</kwd><kwd>развивающиеся страны</kwd><kwd>источники финансирования</kwd><kwd>прямые иностранные инвестиции</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>debt</kwd><kwd>developing countries</kwd><kwd>sources of financing</kwd><kwd>foreign direct investment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Шмелёв В.В., Хмыз О.В. 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